Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack visited a waste-to-energy bioprocessing facility under construction in Florida to announce the Departments of Agriculture (USDA) and Energy (DOE) have awarded 10 grants totaling $12.2 million to spur research into improving the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of growing biofuel and bioenergy crops.

“USDA is helping our nation develop the next generation of biofuels to grow jobs and generate energy from new, homegrown sources,” said Vilsack.

“Combining DOE’s leadership in genome-scale technologies with USDA’s experience in crop improvement will accelerate the efficient production of biofuels.”

“Biofuels, along with other advanced vehicle technologies, hold the potential to help reduce our oil imports while adding new jobs and driving wealth creation in rural America,” said Energy Secretary Steven Chu.

“This investment in research will be instrumental in developing the best possible crops to produce biofuels.”

Overall, the USDA and DOE projects are designed to improve special crops to be grown for biofuels — including selected trees and grasses — by increasing their yield, quality and ability to adapt to extreme environments.

Researchers will rely on the most advanced techniques of modern genomics to develop breeding and other strategies to improve the crops. The research will be conducted on switchgrass, poplar, Miscanthus and Brachypodium, among other plants.

The potential benefits of this research range from decreasing oil imports to increasing options for American farmers.